mugwump$50762$ - Übersetzung nach deutsch
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mugwump$50762$ - Übersetzung nach deutsch

DISSIDENT REPUBLICAN ACTIVISTS IN 1884
Mugwhump; Mugwump
  • alt= Illustration shows a group of men, some identified by name "Blackburn, D.B. Hill, Mclaughlin, Thurman, Jones, Hedden, [and] Hendricks" and some by association with quills behind their ears "Sun" Charles A. Dana, "Cincinnati Enquirer" John R. McLean, "World" Joseph Pulitzer, and "Star", with the newspaper editors pushing a wrapped figure labeled "This is the Mugwump! And don't you forget it!" into a crematorium labeled "Bourbon Crematory for Disbelievers in the Spoils System"; Hendricks stands on the right, next to an urn labeled "For Mugwump Ashes" and the others observe from the left. Puck and the figure representing "The Independent Party" are watching from a window in the background.
  • Puck]]'' magazine which ridicules [[James G. Blaine]] as the man tattooed with many indelible scandals. The fourth 'judge' from the right (seated) is [[Teddy Roosevelt]]. A parody of ''[[Phryne before the Areopagus]]'', an 1861 painting by French artist [[Jean-Léon Gérôme]]
  • [[Charles Anderson Dana]]
  • E.L. Godkin]]

mugwump      
n. Politiker der mit seiner Unabhängigkeit paradiert; Unterstützer der Republikanischen Partei der USA während der 1884 Wahlen; politisch neutrale Person

Definition

mugwump
['m?gw?mp]
¦ noun N. Amer. a person who remains aloof or independent, especially from party politics.
Origin
C19: from Algonquian mugquomp 'great chief'.

Wikipedia

Mugwumps

The Mugwumps were Republican political activists in the United States who were intensely opposed to political corruption. They were never formally organized. Typically they switched parties from the Republican Party by supporting Democratic candidate Grover Cleveland in the presidential election of 1884. They switched because they rejected the long history of corruption associated with Republican candidate James G. Blaine. In a close election, the Mugwumps claimed they made the difference in New York State and swung the election to Cleveland. The jocular word "mugwump", noted as early as 1832, is from Algonquian mugquomp, "important person, kingpin" (from mugumquomp, "war leader"), implying that Mugwumps were "sanctimonious" or "holier-than-thou" in holding themselves aloof from party politics.

After the election, "mugwump" survived for more than a decade as an epithet for a party bolter in American politics. Many Mugwumps became Democrats or remained independents, and most continued to support reform well into the 20th century. During the Third Party System, party loyalty was in high regard, and independents were rare. Theodore Roosevelt stunned his upper-class New York City friends by supporting Blaine in 1884; by rejecting the Mugwumps, he kept alive his Republican Party leadership, clearing the way for his own political aspirations.

New England and the Northeast had been a stronghold of the Republican Party since the Civil War era, but the Mugwumps considered Blaine to be an untrustworthy and fraudulent candidate. Their idealism and reform sensibilities led them to oppose the corruption in the politics of the Gilded Age.